Cervical biopsy

The cervix is the connecting channel between the vagina and uterus, located at the bottom of this organ between the bladder and rectum. If, during a gynecological examination using a calposcope, the doctor detects abnormal changes in the tissues of the cervix, then, most likely, he will prescribe a biopsy. The purpose of this procedure is to determine the causes of the abnormalities, one of which may be cancer. The cervical biopsy process involves taking a small sample of cervical tissue.

There are several types of biopsy, depending on the intended diagnosis and the complexity of the procedure.:

1. Conization is the removal of a piece of tissue in the form of a cone from the cervix, this procedure is performed using a scalpel and a laser. This is the most extensive type of biopsy.

2. Trepanobiopsy is the surgical removal of a microscopic segment of cervical tissue. This type of biopsy is performed using an electrosurgical instrument – a wire loop, or classical devices – a scalpel, wire cutters, and so on.

3. Endocervical curettage is a procedure for scraping mucus from the endocervix using an instrument called a curette.

As such, a biopsy is short-lived and painless, but certain unpleasant sensations can occur due to reflex spasm of smooth muscles, so a woman needs to relax as much as possible during the procedure. When performing biopsies on particularly impressionable patients, doctors usually use a local anesthetic for pain relief. The procedure is performed in a gynecological chair using certain surgical instruments, which depend on the type of biopsy, as well as a microscope and Lugol's solution. The latter is used to stain the mucous membrane in order to improve the visibility of the problem area.

A biopsy is performed after the end of menstruation, as well as after conducting the necessary tests for the presence of infectious diseases of the genitals. If pathogens of any diseases are detected, then appropriate treatment must first be carried out, otherwise the infection may enter the wound after a biopsy. Before the procedure, it is necessary to inform the doctor about allergies to medications, about taking medications, as well as about possible pregnancy. The result of a biopsy is usually ready in a couple of weeks.

There is no recovery period after a cervical biopsy – you can immediately return to a normal lifestyle, but for the next one and a half to two weeks you need to follow certain rules, namely, sexual intercourse, douching, tampons and suppositories are prohibited. If you are searching for a trustworthy gambling site Winz Casino is worth checking out It features a vast selection of games from leading providers along with cryptocurrency-friendly payment methods and rewarding promotions that enhance the gaming experience.